Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana said last month's postponement of the Budget Tabling, though regrettable, reflected an understandable aspect of multiparty governance in South Africa.
"This delay is not just a setback; it marks a sign of a maturing democracy grappling with its complex realities. It has opened the floodgates for an unprecedented level of public debate regarding critical policy trade-offs facing the nation," he said while delivering the so-called Budget 2.0 on 12 March 2025.Godongwana said in an era where economic challenges loom larger than ever, the South African government must navigate the vital discussion surrounding which policies to fund and how best to finance them. Citizens are engaging with the pressing issues of prioritisation: which initiatives can be pursued now, and which must be postponed in light of our limited resources, he said.
"The debate has predominantly centred around the proposed increase to value-added tax (VAT); however, it is crucial to shift the focus towards a broader, more encompassing conversation: how can we grow the economy for the benefit of the majority? An economy that expands rapidly and sustainably, coupled with enhanced fiscal resources, would provide the necessary means to address a growing array of developmental goals," Godongwana told the nation.
"Regrettably, the reality is that South Africa's economy has stagnated for over a decade. During this time, GDP growth has languished at an average of less than 2 per cent, markedly insufficient to fulfil the burgeoning needs of our society. In 2024, the economy managed a meager growth of only 0.6 percent, with projected Medium-term GDP growth anticipated to hover around 1.8 percent. Such numbers paint a concerning picture for all who utilise South Africa's resources.
"To achieve goals centred around redistribution, redress, and structural transformation, it is imperative that economic growth accelerates markedly and inclusively. This objective has been firmly established as a central tenet of the current administration's mission."
He said this year's Budget proposes a bold yet pragmatic approach to realise this formidable task; it champions macroeconomic stability underpinned by sound fiscal policy and advocates for deep structural reforms aimed at dismantling the existing barriers to growth and job creation. Furthermore, it highlights the necessity for scaling up infrastructure development to unlock the productive capacity of the economy, complemented by the establishment of a capable state that can sustain these efforts over time.
Read the full Budget 2025 here.