A Limpopo woman who endured the harrowing trauma of gang-rape in 2014 has finally seen her attackers brought to account.
On 5 December 2024, the High Court of South Africa, Limpopo Division, upheld the life sentences imposed on the perpetrators—Hlayisani Ephraim Vukeya, Masenganyi Christopher Vukeya, and Vonani Witness Vukeya. They were convicted of gang rape and robbery.
The appellants, originally sentenced by a regional court in 2014, sought to appeal the severity of their sentences, but the court found their arguments unconvincing, given the gravity of their crimes.
The case stems from a harrowing incident in July 2014, where the complainant was brutally attacked and raped by the trio after being dragged into the bushes when returning from work. The first appellant, Hlayisani Ephraim Vukeya, among other briefings, was described by a probation officer as a violent individual with previous convictions for assault and housebreaking. He denied ever meeting the complainant or participating in the crime.
The second appellant, Masenganyi Christopher Vukeya, admitted to being present during the attack, revealing that he and the first appellant took turns raping the victim after witnessing the third appellant, Vonani Witness Vukeya, assault her. Both he and the third appellant claimed they had not committed the alleged offences.
The probation reports presented during the appeal process painted a complicated picture of the personal circumstances of the appellants, revealing minimal remorse and various mitigating factors such as unemployment and educational setbacks. However, the High Court noted that these factors did not outweigh the severity and impact of their violent actions.
In assessing the appeal, Judge J Kganyago stated, “An appeal in which the interference with sentence will be justified is when it is found that the trial court has misdirected itself…The aggravating factors far outweigh the mitigating factors.” The court firmly reiterated the point that such offences have become a pervasive scourge in society, underscoring the expectation for severe penalties in cases of gang rape.
The complainant’s testimony highlighted the significant trauma she endured, ultimately leading her to lose her job due to the psychological impact of the attack. Despite the severe nature of their actions, the appellants’ claims of a flawed trial process were dismissed as "opportunistic," especially since they chose not to appeal the original rape conviction.
Ultimately, the High Court dismissed the appellants’ appeal, reaffirming the life sentences without any possibility of reduction.